From Thom's Irish Almanac and Official Directory for the Year 1862
FERMANAGH, an inland county in Ulster province. Boundaries: N., Donegal and Tyrone; E., Tyrone and Monaghan; S., Cavan; W., Cavan and Leitrim. Greatest length, N.W. and S.E., 45 miles; greatest breadth, N.E. and S.W., 29 miles; comprising an area of 714 square miles, or 457,195 acres, of which 289,228 are arable, 114,847 uncultivated, 6,155 in plantations, 210 in towns, and 46,755 under water. The surface generally exhibits a succession of abrupt eminences of slight elevation; it is mountainous along the western boundary, from Ballyconnell to the sea, and also between Lisnaskea, Fivemiletown, and Rosslea. Lough Erne, its most attractive feature, extends from one extremity to the other, for 45 miles, in a N.W. direction; it bisects the county, and is divided into Upper and Lower--the Upper extends from Wattle-bridge to Enniskillen; the Lower from Enniskillen to Rosscor, where its waters are contracted, and form the river Erne, which extends to the county Donegal, and falls into the sea at Ballyshannon. It is navigable during the winter season through its whole extent to the fall at Belleek, within three miles of Ballyshannon; and a steamer of 20 horse power plies between Enniskillen and the Ulster canal at Wattle-bridge. The other lakes next in size are Loughs Melvin and Macnean. The soil is variable, heavy, and retentive of moisture, light and friable, and moorish. Coal and iron ore are found in small quantities, and there is sand and limestone in abundance; the climate mild and moist. The trade in butter is considerable; and the linen manufacture, of a coarse description, chiefly for domestic use, is carried on to a small extent. The population in 1841 was 156,481; 150,795 in the rural, and 5,686 in the civic district. According to the Census of 1861, the total population of the county was 105,372.
The county is divided into 8 baronies--Clanawley, Clankelly, Coole, Knockninny, Lurg, Magheraboy, Magherastephena, and Tyrkennedy, and contains 23 parishes, &c. It is chiefly in Clogher diocese, with a small portion in that of Kilmore. The only large town is Enniskillen, population in 1861, 5,655. The county returns 3 members to Parliament--2 for the county, constituency in 1859, 4,672; and 1 for Enniskillen borough, constituency, 234. The Assizes are held in Enniskillen. The county is within the military district of Dublin; and there are barrack Stations at Enniskillen and Belleek.
The net annual value of property rated to the poor in this county is £195,864; and the net amount of property valued under the Tenement Valuation Act, £170,668.
Lieutenant
and Custos Rotulorum.
Right Hon. the Earl of ERNE (1840), Crom Castle, Newtownbutler; 95,
Eaton-square, London, S.W.;
Carlton Club, London, S.W. ‡
High Sheriff
(1861-62).
NICHOLAS MONTGOMERY ARCHDALL, esq.,
Crocknacrieve, Enniskillen.
Members of Parliament for the County.
Capt. MERVYN ARCHDALL (1840), D.L., Castle Archdall, Lisnarrick;
Carlton Club, London, S.W. Hon. HENRY ARTHUR COLE (1855),
Florencecourt, Enniskillen; Carlton Club, London, S.W.
Deputy Lieutenants.
Archdall, Capt. Mervyn Edward, M.P., Castle Archdall, Lisnarrick;
Carlton, and Army and Navy Clubs,: London, S.W. ‡
Archdall, Edward, Riversdale, Enniskillen *
Barton, Folliott Warren, Clonelly, Enniskillen; Carlton Club, S.W. *
Barton, Lieut.-Col. Hugh William, Waterfoot, Kesh
Bloomfield, John Colpoys, Castlecaldwell, Belleek *
Brooke, George Frederick, Ashbrooke, Brookborough *‡
Crichton, Lieut.-Colonel the Hon. Samuel, Knockballymore, Clones *
Enniskillen, Rt. Hon. the Earl of, D.C.L., F.R.S , Florence Court; 97,
Mount street, London, W.; Carlton and Athenaeum Clubs, London, S.W.
‡
Johnston, James, Magherameena, Belleek; Kinlough
House, Bundoran *
Lendrum, Jas., B.A. (Cantab.), Magheracross, Enniskillen
M'Clintock,
John, Drumcar, Dunleer; Carlton Club,
London, S.W.
Madden, John, Rosslea Manor, Rosslea; Kildare-st.
Club, Dublin *†
Madden, John, Hilton, Clones *
Nixon, Captain Alexander, Graan,
Enniskillen
Perceval, Philip, Temple House, Sligo; White's and
Boodle's Clubs, London, S.W.
Porter, John Grey Vesey, Belleisle, Lisbellaw *‡
Richardson, Henry
Mervyn, Rossfad, Enniskillen ‡
Tennent, Wm. W. Emerson, Tempo Castle,
Tempo
Chairman of Quarter Sessions.
PATRICK JOSEPH BLAKE, esq., Q.C. (1860), 64, Fitzwilliam-street, North,
Dublin.
Magistrates.
Archdall, Capt. Mervyn Edward, M.P., D.L., Castle Archdall, Lisnarrick;
Carlton, and Army and Navy Clubs, London, S.W. ‡
Archdall, Major Edward, Clifton Lodge, Lisnaskea
Archdall, Edward,
D.L., Riversdale, Enniskillen *
Archdall, Robert, Archdall Lodge,
Bundoran †‡
Archdall, William Humphreys, Dromard, Kesh *†‡
Atthill, Edward, Ardvarney, Kesh
Bailey, Thomas, Dublin
Barton, Folliott Warren, D.L., Clonelly, Enniskillen;
Carlton Club, London, S.W. *†
Barton, Lt.-Col. Hugh William, D.L.,
Waterfoot, Kesh
Belmore, Right Hon. the Earl of, M.A. (Cantab.), Castlecoole,
Enniskillen; 56, Eaton-place, London, S.W.; Sackville-street Club,
Dublin; Carlton Club, London, S.W. ‡
Benison, James, Ballyconnell
Bloomfield, John Colpoys, D.L., Castlecaldwell, Belleek *
Bloomfield,
John Colpoys, jun., Castlecaldwell, Belleek
Brackenridge, George Chas.,
Ashfield Park, Clogher
Brady, John, Johnstown, Clones
Brooke, Geo. Fredk., D.L., Ashbrook, Brookborough *‡
Bunbury, Capt. Wm.
Bunbury M'Clintock, R.N., M.P., Lisnevagh, co. Carlow; Carlton Club,
London, S.W.
Butler, Capt. Antoine Sloete (Res. Mag.), Enniskillen
Butler, Hon. Henry, Cavendish, Innis-Rath, Lisnaskea
Cole, Lieutenant-Colonel Hon. Henry Arthur, M.P., Florence Court,
Enniskillen; Carlton and Brooks's Clubs, London, S.W. *
Cole, Hon. John Lowry, Florence Court, Enniskillen;
Carlton Club, London, S.W. *
Crichton, Hon. Henry, Belgrave-square,
Monkstown,
co. Dublin
Cunningham, John, Pettigo, Donegal
Dane, Paul, Killyhevlin, Enniskillen *†
Dickson, Thomas William, Bundoran, co. Donegal
Echlin, Henry, Enniskillen; Kirlish, Drumquin, co.
Tyrone
Enniskillen, Right Hon. the Earl of, D.C.L., F.R.S., D.L., Florence
Court, Enniskillen; 97, Mount-street, London, W.; Carlton and Athenaeum
Clubs, London, S.W. ‡
Evatt, Samuel Robert Bayley, Mount Louise, Monaghan
Frith, Baptist
Gamble, M.D., Enniskillen
Graham, Francis John, Drumgoon, Maguiresbridge *
Hall, Richard, Innismore Hall, Lisbellaw *
Hamilton, John P., Oakfield,
Clones
Irvine, Captain John Gerard, Killydeas, Enniskillen
Irvine,
Charles Christopher, Dublin
Irvine, Henry Mervyn D'Arcy, Necarn Castle, Irvinestown; Carlton Club,
London, S.W. *‡
Irvine, Rev. Arthur Henry, Kilskery, Trillick
Johnston, James, D.L., Magherameena, Belleek; Kinlough House, Bundoran
*
Johnston, John, Swanlinbar
Jones, Thomas Morris Hamilton, Belcoo, Blacklion; Jonesborough House,
Flurybridge; Moneyglass House, Toome; Sackville-street Club, Dublin *
Lendrum, James, B.A. (Cantab.), D.L., Magheracross, Enniskillen
‡
Leslie, Blayney, Forfey, Lisnaskea
Litton, John, Newtownbutler, and Dublin
Loftus, Rev. Lord Adam, M.A. (Cantab.), Ardess Glebe, Kesh.
†‡
Loftus-Tottenham, Arthur, Glenfarne Hall, Kiltyclogher, co.
Leitrim
Madden, John, D.L., Rosslea Manor, Rosslea; Kildare-street Club, Dublin
*†
Madden, John, D.L., Hilton, Clones *
Maguire, Edward, B.A. (T.C.D.), Gortoral House, Swanlinbar *
Maude, Maurice Ceely, Dunbar House, Enniskillen †‡
Nixon, Captain
Alexander, D.L., Graan, Enniskillen
Nixon, Captain Thomas, Fermanagh
Militia
Nixon, Montgomery Downes, Lakeview House, Enniskillen
Ovenden, Charles, Whitepark, Brookborough ‡
Ovenden, William Chambers,
Enniskillen
Patterson, William, Fivemiletown ‡
Porter, John Grey Vesey, D.L., Belleisle, Lisbellaw *‡
Porter, Rev. John Grey, LL.B. (Cantab.), Kilskerry, Trillick;
Sackville-street Club, Dublin; Carlton Club, London, S.W.
†‡
Reade, Rev. Loftus G., M.A. (T.C.D.), Levally, Enniskillen †
Richardson, Henry Mervyn, D.L., Rossfad, Enniskillen. ‡
Richardson, Rev. John, Summerhill, Clones
Sankey, Matthew Henry, B.A. (T.C.D.), Brookborough †
Smith, David, Lakeview, co. Monaghan
St. George, Capel, Aughinver, Kesh. *
Taylor, John Edward, Cranbrook, Fivemiletown
Tennent, Sir James Emerson, LL.D. (T.C.D.), Joint
Secretary to the
Board of Trade, Tempo House,
Tempo; 66, Warwick-square, Pimlico,
London, S.W.
Tipping, Gartside, Rosferry, Lisnaskea
Tredennick, John Arnold, Camlin Castle, Ballyshannon *
Tuthill, Rev.
James Benson, B.A. (T.C.D.), Glebe, Belleek
County Officers.
Clerk of the Crown, Cheyne
Brady, esq., (1852), De Vesci
Terrace, Kingstown, Dublin.
Deputy Clerk of the Crown, Wm.
Smartt, esq., Dublin.
Clerk of the
Peace, R. Hamilton, esq. (1845).
Enniskillen Crown Solicitor,
William
Henry Magrath, esq. (1856),
9, Merrion-street, Dublin.
Sessional Crown Prosecutor,
Thos. Macken,
esq. (1841),
Brookborough, and Enniskillen; and 50, Middle
Abbey-street, Dublin.
Treasurer, Henry Mervyn
Richardson, esq., J.P.,
D.L.
(1858), Rossfad, Ballycassidy
Secretary to the Grand Jury,
Wm. A. Dane,
esq. (1848),
Killyreagh, Enniskillen, and Belvedere-place, Dublin.
County Surveyor,
R. Gray, esq., Enniskillen.
Sub-Sheriff, Massy Herbert
Morphy, esq.,
Levaghey,
Enniskillen.
Sheriff's Returning Officer,
William Humphry Brown,
esq., 6, Dawson-street, Dublin.
Coroners, Montgomery Downes
Nixon,
J.P., Lakeview,
Enniskillen; James Armstrong, esq., Brookborough.
STAMP DISTRIBUTERS.
Head Distributer, Patrick
M'Ginn, esq., Enniskillen.
Brookborough,
Edward Armstrong.
Lisnaskea, John Smith.
Newtownbutler, J. Coulson.
Rosslea, John Chambers.
BARONY CESS COLLECTORS.
Clanawley, George Willis,
Moneen, Florence Court.
Clankelly, Thos.
Bleakely, Bosallagh, Clones.
Coole, Christopher Coulson,
Newtownbutler.
Knockninny, Andrew Jolmston,
Drumshemuck, Derrylin.
Lurg, Christopher Graham,
Lowtherstown.
Magheraboy, David Wilkin,
Enniskillen.
Magherastephena, James Bell,
Maguire's-bridge.
Tyrkennedy,
William Muldoon, Enniskillen.
CONSTABULARY OFFICERS.
County Inspector, Wade Foott,
esq., Enniskillen.
Sub-Inspectors' Stations:-
Arney, Florence Court, James
Roe, esq.
Derrygonnelly, Samuel Henry
Stephens, esq.
Enniskillen, Fred. George
Patterson, esq.
Kesh, Thomas Ross, esq.
Lisnaskea, Thomas Dobbin
Maxwell, esq.
PETTY SESSIONS COURTS.
Place where held, Day, and Name of Clerk.
Belleek, second Thursday;
William Knox.
Brookborough, second Tuesday;
*
* *
Derrygonnelly, second
Friday; Edward Scott.
Derrylin, Ballyconnell, first
Tuesday; Arthur
Thompson.
Enniskillen, Monday; David
Bigham.
Irvinestown, second
Tuesday; Thomas M'Keon.
Kesh, second Tuesday; John
Brittain.
Lack,
Enniskillen, first Friday; Robert Crozier.
Letterbreen, Enniskillen,
second Sat.; Hen. Cunningham.
Lisbellaw, third Saturday;
John Forde.
Lisnaskea, second Saturday;
William Beatty.
Newtownbutler, second
Wednesday; James Coulson.
Roslea, Clones, second
Saturday: Joseph
Graydon.
COUNTY GAOL, ENNISKILLEN.
The Board of Superintendence meets on the first Thursday of each month.
Inspector, Samuel Clarke,
esq., Enniskillen.
Governor, James Jeffers,
esq.
Chaplain, Rev. W. C. Magee,
D.D.
R.C. Chaplain, Rev. Thomas
Smollen, R.C.C.
Presbyterian Chaplain, Rev. A.
C. Maclatchy.
Surgeon,
William Chambers Ovenden, M.D.
Apothecary, George Mahood,
M.D.
BRIDEWELL AND KEEPER.
Newtownbutler, James Cooke.
COUNTY INFIRMARY.
Treasurer, Ulster Bank.
Surgeon, William Chambers
Ovenden, M.D.
Apothecary, G. Mahood, M.D.
Poor Law Unions.
ENNISKILLEN UNION
(Cos. Fermanagh, Cavan, and Tyrone), 42 Electoral
Divisions.
The Board of Guardians meets on Tuesdays.
Chairman, Rt. Hon. The Earl of
Enniskillen, Florencecourt.
Vice-Chairman, Edward
Archdall, esq., J.P., Riversdale, Ballycassidy.
Dep. Vice-Chairman, Right Hon.
The Earl of Belmore, Castlecoole,
Enniskillen.
Treasurer, Ulster Bank,
Enniskillen.
Clerk and Returning Officer,
John Irvine.
Master and Matron, Alexander
Price and Rebecca Carson.
Chaplains:-
Estab. Church, Rev. Wm. C.
Magee, D.D.
Roman Catholic, Rev. Daniel
Smyth, C.C.
Presbyterian, Rev. A. C.
Maclatchy.
Medical Officer, John
West, surgeon, R.N.
Relieving Officers, William
Henderson, Silvirhill, Enniskillen; Richard
Lynch, Florence-court.
Medical Officers of Dispensary Districts:-
Ely, James Wilkin, surgeon.
Enniskillen, Adam Nixon,
L.R.C.S.I.
Florence-court, Edward
Copeland,
L.R.C.S.I.
Holywell, Alexander Flood,
M.D.G.
Lisbellaw, R. E. Hayes.
Tempo, Baptist G. Graham,
M.R.C.S.E.
IRVINESTOWN UNION
(Cos. Fermanagh and Tyrone), 17 Electoral Divisions.
The Board of Guardians meets on Wednesdays.
Chairman, Capt. Mervyn Edward
Archdall, M.P., Castle Archdall,
Lisnarick, Enniskillen.
Vice-Chairman, James Lendrum,
esq., D.L., Magheracross, Enniskillen.
Dep. Vice-Chairman, Mr.
William Graham, Drumall, Irvinestown.
Treasurer, Ulster Bank,
Enniskillen.
Clerk and Returning Officer,
Christopher Graham.
Master and Matron, Benjamm
Noble and Mary Armstrong.
Chaplains:-
Established Church, Rev. J. Y.
Rutledge, D.D.
Roman Catholic, Rev. Patrick
Smyth, P.P.
Medical Officer, Gerard
Irvine, M.D., M.R.C.S.L.
Relieving Officer, Charles
Humphrys, Lisnarick, Irvinestown.
Medical Officers of Dispensary Districts:-
Clonelly, Samuel Leary,
L.F.P.S. Glasg.
Ederney, William Johnston,
M.R.C.S.E.
Irvinestown:
Gerard Irvine, M.D., M.R.C.S.L, S. A. M'Gowan, M.R.C.S.E.
LISNASKEA UNION
(Co. Fermanagh), 20 Electoral Divisions.
The Board of
Guardians meets on Saturdays, at 1 o'clock.
Chairman, Earl of Erne, Crom
Castle, Newtownbutler.
Vice-Chairman, Geo.
F. Brooke, esq. Ashbrook, Brookboro'.
Dep. Vice-Chairman, Hon. H.
Cavendish Butler, Innis Rath, Lisnaskea.
Treasurer, Ulster Bank,
Enniskillen.
Clerk and Returning Officer,
James Haire.
Master and Matron, Wm.
Flanagan and Anne Flanagan.
Chaplains:-
Established Church, Rev. W. R.
Bailey, A.M.
Roman Catholic, Rev. Peter
Maguire.
Medical Officer, James W.
Sandels.
Relieving Officers, Francis
Story, Mullyveeny, Derrylin; Alexander
Beatty, Killykeeran, Brookborough.
Medical Officers of Dispensary Districts:-
Brookborough, Joseph
Lightbourne.
Derrylin, James Maxwell.
Lisnaskea, Ambrose Hunt.
Maguiresbridge, James W.
Sandels.
NOTES:-
* Have served the office of High Sheriff of the County
† Are members of the Board of Superintendence of the County Prison
‡ Are Governors of the District Lunatic Asylum for the County